Symposium Themes

1. Concepts and design for grouting

  • Grouting Strategy
  • Theory in relation to practice
  • Novel methods for grouting execution
  • Aspects that govern grouting – grouting difficulty
  • Completion criteria for grouting
  • Investigations of steering parameters for grouting
  • Concepts with environmental aspects

2. Grouting materials

  • Grout components
  • Grout mixing
  • Grout characteristics
  • Environmental aspects – greener grouting

3. Requirements and verifications

  • Measuring the grouting result
  • Observational method
  • Hydrogeology
  • Hydraulic tests
  • Environmental permit

4. Grouting equipment

  • Development of grouting equipment
  • Possibilities and limitations of current equipment
  • Health and safety

5. Grouting of soil-rock-concrete interfaces

  • Sealing the zone between soil and rock
  • Grouting with low rock coverage
  • Sealing around tunnel portals and plugs
  • Sealing under artesian circumstances

6. Contracts and compensation

  • Time studies of grouting work
  • Grouting compensation and adjustment of time
  • Grouting education – Licence to Grout
  • Estimation of grout quantities

7. Case studies

  • Execution of grouting and results